15 California Crazy Laws: Separating Fact from Fiction
Introduction

California is known for its stunning beaches, Hollywood glamour, and innovative tech scene, but the Golden State also has a reputation for some truly peculiar regulations. From restrictions on cowboy boots to rules about peacocks having the right of way, California’s legal landscape can seem as colorful as its sunsets. While some of these laws are genuine relics from a bygone era, others have been exaggerated or completely fabricated over time. Let’s explore 15 of the most bizarre laws that have been associated with California, separating fact from fiction along the way.
The Top 15 Strange California Laws
1. No Wearing High Heels Without a Permit (Carmel-by-the-Sea)
The city of Carmel-by-the-Sea once required a permit for wearing high heels over 2 inches. This law from 1963 was enacted to protect the city from lawsuits resulting from injuries on uneven pavements. While technically still on the books, it’s rarely enforced, and visitors can obtain free “high heel permits” from City Hall as novelty souvenirs.
2. Peacocks Have the Right of Way (Arcadia)
In Arcadia, peacocks have the right of way on all public roads. These vibrant birds have been roaming the city since the early 1900s after being imported by Elias J. “Lucky” Baldwin, the city’s founder. The law protects the city’s unofficial mascots as they freely wander neighborhoods.
3. No Mini Golf on Sundays (Long Beach)
It was once rumored that Long Beach prohibited playing on a mini golf course on Sundays. While this specific prohibition isn’t actually codified in current municipal law, there are unique ordinances such as prohibiting playing miniature golf after 1:00 AM and banning swearing on mini-golf courses, emphasizing the family-friendly nature of these recreational spaces. Many California cities did have “blue laws” restricting various activities on Sundays in the early 20th century that have since been repealed.
4. No Cursing in Laguna Beach
Stories circulate that a city law prohibits cursing within city limits in Laguna Beach. While there’s no specific anti-profanity statute currently in effect, the city does have noise ordinances and public decorum rules that encourage appropriate language in public spaces, especially on beaches and in city parks.
5. No Hunting Moths Under Streetlights (Los Angeles)
One of the most frequently cited weird laws claims it’s illegal to hunt moths gathered under streetlights in Los Angeles. This supposed regulation likely originated as a creative interpretation of general wildlife protection laws rather than an actual specific prohibition.
6. Must Wear Cowboy Boots in Blythe
Rumor has it that city ordinances in Blythe require residents to wear cowboy boots on certain days. This is purely fictional but speaks to the western heritage of many California desert communities like Blythe, where western attire remains popular during rodeos and festivals.
7. Two Bathtubs Ban (San Francisco)
A frequently cited odd law suggests that it’s illegal to have two bathtubs in the same house in San Francisco. Another quirky regulation prohibits walking an elephant down Market Street unless it is leashed, reflecting historical and safety considerations in urban environments. This is not actually true but may have stemmed from historical plumbing codes or water conservation measures that were misinterpreted over time.
8. No More Than Two Cats Per Household (San Jose)
San Jose reportedly limits households to no more than two cats without a special permit. In San Diego, there is an unusual law that imposes a fine on homeowners for not removing their Christmas lights by February 2. This is partially true—the city does require a permit for households with more than the allowed number of pets, but this is a common animal control measure found in many municipalities to prevent animal hoarding.
9. No Washing Your Neighbor’s Car Without Permission (Los Angeles County)
It’s said to be illegal to wash your neighbor’s car without explicit permission in Los Angeles County. While specific water usage and property trespassing laws exist, this particular “law” is an exaggeration rather than an actual ordinance.
10. Animals Cannot Mate Publicly Within 1,500 Feet of a Church (California State Law)
This often-cited strange California law falls into the category of urban legend. No such specific distance requirement exists in the state code, though public nuisance laws might apply in extreme cases.
11. Prohibition on Kite Flying Above 10 Feet (Palm Springs)
The claim that Palm Springs limits how high a single kite can be flown (supposedly to prevent interference with the nearby airport) is not found in current municipal codes. However, the city, like many others with airports, does follow FAA regulations regarding objects in airspace.
12. No Riding a Bicycle in a Swimming Pool (Baldwin Park)
While often listed among California crazy laws, there’s no specific ordinance prohibiting cycling in swimming pools in Baldwin Park. This likely derives from general rules against inappropriate use of public facilities.
13. Women Cannot Drive While Wearing Houserobes (California)
This supposed statewide restriction on women driving in houserobes is entirely fictional. California vehicle codes focus on safe driving practices rather than specific clothing items.
14. Must Own At Least Two Cows to Keep a Rooster (Ventura County)
The claim that Ventura County requires residents to own at least two cows before keeping a rooster is false. The county does have noise ordinances and regulations on keeping livestock in residential areas, but no such cow-rooster ratio requirement exists.
15. No Garlic Eating Before Theater Attendance (Eureka)
Stories that Eureka prohibits eating garlic before attending theater performances originated as a joke but have been repeated as fact. While there may be social norms discouraging strong odors in confined public spaces, no such specific law exists.
Did You Know?
- Many of California’s genuinely unusual laws relate to environmental protection and water conservation due to the state’s unique climate challenges.
- Some California laws that seem bizarre today were established for legitimate public health or safety reasons during earlier eras.
- The most widespread “weird California law” myths often began as humorous entries in joke books or early internet lists.
- Tourism organizations sometimes perpetuate these legal myths as they create interesting conversation pieces for visitors.
- Some outdated laws remain technically on the books long after they’ve ceased being actively enforced.
FAQs About Strange California Laws

Are these bizarre laws enforced in California?
Most genuine unusual laws are either rarely enforced or have been formally repealed but continue to be cited in “weird law” collections. Many others were never real laws to begin with.
Why do so many strange laws exist in California?
California’s size, diverse population, and long history have resulted in a complex legal system where some older regulations may seem unusual by modern standards. Additionally, California’s prominence in popular culture makes its quirky laws more likely to be documented and shared.
How can I find out if a strange law is real?
Official municipal and state code databases are available online and provide the most accurate information about current laws. Many public libraries also offer resources for legal research.
Can I be fined for breaking these unusual laws?
For the few genuine unusual laws still on the books, enforcement is extremely rare and typically occurs only when the behavior causes a significant public disturbance or safety issue.
Do other states have equally strange laws?
Absolutely! Every state has its share of unusual and silly laws, both real and mythical. The phenomenon of bizarre local regulations is not unique to California.
Whether protecting peacocks in Arcadia or regulating the height of your high heels in Carmel, California’s legal landscape reflects its colorful history and diverse communities. While many of these strange laws may seem unnecessary or outdated to the modern law-abiding citizen, they offer fascinating glimpses into the concerns and priorities of different eras in the Golden State’s development.
- A.S.